Railway systems and the noise protection of the urban environment

Abstract

This paper defines special requirements which railway track superstructure must fulfill in order to protect the urban environment from noise and vibrations. Possibilities of using ballasted and ballastless superstructure on earthworks, in tunnels and on bridges are analyzed.

U radu su definisani posebni uslovi, koje treba da ispune šinski sistemi u urbanom okruženju sa aspekta zaštite od buke i vibracija. Analizirani su uticaji položaja trase, konstrukcije i stanja gornjeg stroja i konstrukcije donjeg stroja na okruženje.