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Role of bed elevation discordance at 90? straight-channel confluences

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Đorđević, Dejana
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Abstract
This paper aims at studying the role of difference in bed elevations between the tributary and main canals (z T) in 90 confluence under different hydrologic/hydraulic conditions. To do this, 3D finitevolume model is used. Four z T / hd values in the range [0.0, 0.5] (where hd stands for the flow depth in the main canal at the confluence) and three values of the discharge ratio DR =QMR/Qtot ={0.250, 0.583, 0.750} are considered. It is found that the: 1) increase in z T attenuates 3D flow at the confluence and enhances 3D flow in the post-confluence canal, 2) enhanced 3D flow affects the existence, size and position of the recirculation zone (RZ), 3) size of the RZ reduces as z T increases, 4) maximal shear is attained in the upper layers when z T >0 and 5) zone of τ0, max reduces and moves to the downstream junction corner as z T increases.
Source:
River Flow 2012 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics, 2012, 2, 1153-1160
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84867959223
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4
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_449
URI
https://grafar.grf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/449
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  • Radovi istraživača / Researcher's publications
  • Катедра за хидротехнику и водно-еколошко инжењерство
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GraFar
TY  - CONF
AU  - Đorđević, Dejana
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://grafar.grf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/449
AB  - This paper aims at studying the role of difference in bed elevations between the tributary and main canals (z T) in 90 confluence under different hydrologic/hydraulic conditions. To do this, 3D finitevolume model is used. Four z T / hd values in the range [0.0, 0.5] (where hd stands for the flow depth in the main canal at the confluence) and three values of the discharge ratio DR =QMR/Qtot ={0.250, 0.583, 0.750} are considered. It is found that the: 1) increase in z T attenuates 3D flow at the confluence and enhances 3D flow in the post-confluence canal, 2) enhanced 3D flow affects the existence, size and position of the recirculation zone (RZ), 3) size of the RZ reduces as z T increases, 4) maximal shear is attained in the upper layers when z T >0 and 5) zone of τ0, max reduces and moves to the downstream junction corner as z T increases.
C3  - River Flow 2012 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics
T1  - Role of bed elevation discordance at 90? straight-channel confluences
EP  - 1160
SP  - 1153
VL  - 2
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_449
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Đorđević, Dejana",
year = "2012",
abstract = "This paper aims at studying the role of difference in bed elevations between the tributary and main canals (z T) in 90 confluence under different hydrologic/hydraulic conditions. To do this, 3D finitevolume model is used. Four z T / hd values in the range [0.0, 0.5] (where hd stands for the flow depth in the main canal at the confluence) and three values of the discharge ratio DR =QMR/Qtot ={0.250, 0.583, 0.750} are considered. It is found that the: 1) increase in z T attenuates 3D flow at the confluence and enhances 3D flow in the post-confluence canal, 2) enhanced 3D flow affects the existence, size and position of the recirculation zone (RZ), 3) size of the RZ reduces as z T increases, 4) maximal shear is attained in the upper layers when z T >0 and 5) zone of τ0, max reduces and moves to the downstream junction corner as z T increases.",
journal = "River Flow 2012 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics",
title = "Role of bed elevation discordance at 90? straight-channel confluences",
pages = "1160-1153",
volume = "2",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_449"
}
Đorđević, D.. (2012). Role of bed elevation discordance at 90? straight-channel confluences. in River Flow 2012 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics, 2, 1153-1160.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_449
Đorđević D. Role of bed elevation discordance at 90? straight-channel confluences. in River Flow 2012 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics. 2012;2:1153-1160.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_449 .
Đorđević, Dejana, "Role of bed elevation discordance at 90? straight-channel confluences" in River Flow 2012 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics, 2 (2012):1153-1160,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_449 .

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