Control of geometry of engineering facilities by geodetic methods

Abstract

In this paper we present a method for control of geometry of engineering facility by geodetic methods. Control of geometry can be performed by location, shape and size and shape only. Paper also presents all necessary surveying work for the successful control of geometry, but testing geometry of figures assumed estimation parameters of figures and application of linear hypothesis for the analysis of deviation from the assumed geometry. The testing procedure is elaborated through detailed examples of a straight line, and possibility of geodetic methods are given through an example of control the geometry of the reservoir for gasoline.

U ovom radu je prikazan postupak kontrole geometrije inženjerskih objekata geodetskim metodama. Kontrola geometrije se obavlja po položaju, obliku i veličini ili samo obliku ispitivanog objekta. U radu su prikazani svi neophodni geodetski radovi za uspešnu kontrolu geometrije, ali je detaljno obrađeno samo testiranje geometrije, koje podrazumeva ocenjivanje parametara figura primenom linearnih hipoteza za analizu odstupanja od pretpostavljene geometrijske forme objekta. Postupak testiranja je detaljno prikazan kroz primere za pravu liniju, a mogućnosti geodetskih metoda su dati kroz primer kontrole geometrije rezervoara za motorni benzin.