Hydraulic analyses of stepped spillway flow
Hidraulička analiza strujanja na stepenastom brzotoku

2014
Authors
Kapor, Radomir
Savić, Ljubodrag

Zindović, Budo

Žugić, Dragiša
Starinac, Danica
Vojt, Predrag
Article (Published version)

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Stepped spillways have been often used in RCC dams over the past twenty years, due to their efficiency in converting mechanical energy into heat and compliance with the technology and construction of RCC dams. Main characteristics of the prismatic stepped spillway with skimming flow can be described by empirical relationships. Scale model studies afford reliable assessment of the flow characteristics, particularly of the residual energy, if the scale effects are minimized. The measurement of flow characteristics is complex, due to the air-water flow mixture. It is expected that numerical modeling, with proper calibration and verification, will become an efficient tool for the stepped spillway design.
Stepenasti brzotoci se u poslednjih dvadesetak godina veoma često koriste kod brana od valjanog betona (RCC). To je posledica njihove efikasnost u pretvaranju mehaničke energije u toplotnu i usklađenosti sa tehnologijom građenja RCC brana. Glavne karakteristike strujanja na stepenastom prizmatičnom brzotoku, pri klizećem toku, mogu se odrediti empirijskim jednačinama. Hidraulička modelska ispitivanja mogu dati pouzdanu procenu hidrauličkih veličina, posebno preostale energije vode, iako je strujanje mešavine vode i vazduha složeno, a na rezultate utiču efekti razmere. Može se očekivati da će se u budućnosti i numerički modeli efikasno koristiti za ispitivanja stepenastih brzotoka, uz pažljivu kalibraciju i verifikaciju.
Keywords:
hydraulics / open channel flow / stepped spillway / air-water flow / hidraulika / otvoreni tokovi / stepenasti brzotok / mešavina vode i vazduhaSource:
Građevinski kalendar, 2014, 46, 70-127Publisher:
- Savez građevinskih inženjera Srbije, Beograd
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GraFarTY - JOUR AU - Kapor, Radomir AU - Savić, Ljubodrag AU - Zindović, Budo AU - Žugić, Dragiša AU - Starinac, Danica AU - Vojt, Predrag PY - 2014 UR - https://grafar.grf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/592 AB - Stepped spillways have been often used in RCC dams over the past twenty years, due to their efficiency in converting mechanical energy into heat and compliance with the technology and construction of RCC dams. Main characteristics of the prismatic stepped spillway with skimming flow can be described by empirical relationships. Scale model studies afford reliable assessment of the flow characteristics, particularly of the residual energy, if the scale effects are minimized. The measurement of flow characteristics is complex, due to the air-water flow mixture. It is expected that numerical modeling, with proper calibration and verification, will become an efficient tool for the stepped spillway design. AB - Stepenasti brzotoci se u poslednjih dvadesetak godina veoma često koriste kod brana od valjanog betona (RCC). To je posledica njihove efikasnost u pretvaranju mehaničke energije u toplotnu i usklađenosti sa tehnologijom građenja RCC brana. Glavne karakteristike strujanja na stepenastom prizmatičnom brzotoku, pri klizećem toku, mogu se odrediti empirijskim jednačinama. Hidraulička modelska ispitivanja mogu dati pouzdanu procenu hidrauličkih veličina, posebno preostale energije vode, iako je strujanje mešavine vode i vazduha složeno, a na rezultate utiču efekti razmere. Može se očekivati da će se u budućnosti i numerički modeli efikasno koristiti za ispitivanja stepenastih brzotoka, uz pažljivu kalibraciju i verifikaciju. PB - Savez građevinskih inženjera Srbije, Beograd T2 - Građevinski kalendar T1 - Hydraulic analyses of stepped spillway flow T1 - Hidraulička analiza strujanja na stepenastom brzotoku EP - 127 IS - 46 SP - 70 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_592 ER -
@article{ author = "Kapor, Radomir and Savić, Ljubodrag and Zindović, Budo and Žugić, Dragiša and Starinac, Danica and Vojt, Predrag", year = "2014", abstract = "Stepped spillways have been often used in RCC dams over the past twenty years, due to their efficiency in converting mechanical energy into heat and compliance with the technology and construction of RCC dams. Main characteristics of the prismatic stepped spillway with skimming flow can be described by empirical relationships. Scale model studies afford reliable assessment of the flow characteristics, particularly of the residual energy, if the scale effects are minimized. The measurement of flow characteristics is complex, due to the air-water flow mixture. It is expected that numerical modeling, with proper calibration and verification, will become an efficient tool for the stepped spillway design., Stepenasti brzotoci se u poslednjih dvadesetak godina veoma često koriste kod brana od valjanog betona (RCC). To je posledica njihove efikasnost u pretvaranju mehaničke energije u toplotnu i usklađenosti sa tehnologijom građenja RCC brana. Glavne karakteristike strujanja na stepenastom prizmatičnom brzotoku, pri klizećem toku, mogu se odrediti empirijskim jednačinama. Hidraulička modelska ispitivanja mogu dati pouzdanu procenu hidrauličkih veličina, posebno preostale energije vode, iako je strujanje mešavine vode i vazduha složeno, a na rezultate utiču efekti razmere. Može se očekivati da će se u budućnosti i numerički modeli efikasno koristiti za ispitivanja stepenastih brzotoka, uz pažljivu kalibraciju i verifikaciju.", publisher = "Savez građevinskih inženjera Srbije, Beograd", journal = "Građevinski kalendar", title = "Hydraulic analyses of stepped spillway flow, Hidraulička analiza strujanja na stepenastom brzotoku", pages = "127-70", number = "46", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_592" }
Kapor, R., Savić, L., Zindović, B., Žugić, D., Starinac, D.,& Vojt, P.. (2014). Hydraulic analyses of stepped spillway flow. in Građevinski kalendar Savez građevinskih inženjera Srbije, Beograd.(46), 70-127. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_592
Kapor R, Savić L, Zindović B, Žugić D, Starinac D, Vojt P. Hydraulic analyses of stepped spillway flow. in Građevinski kalendar. 2014;(46):70-127. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_592 .
Kapor, Radomir, Savić, Ljubodrag, Zindović, Budo, Žugić, Dragiša, Starinac, Danica, Vojt, Predrag, "Hydraulic analyses of stepped spillway flow" in Građevinski kalendar, no. 46 (2014):70-127, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_592 .