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An example of hydraulic controllability improvement in water treatment plant

Jedan primer poboljšanja hidrauličke upravljivosti sistema za prečišćavanje vode

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2004
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Prodanović, Dušan
Stefanović, Nenad
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Abstract
Water treatment plant "Štrand" consists of 24 filtration fields placed in two filtering plants, "Old" and "New". Filtering plants are supplied with water from two aeration tanks by pressurized pipeline. Present state of filtration fields operation is U-shaped vessel, considering the filtration fields as tanks (in hydraulic sense). Automatic system keeps the water level constant in the field by downstream control. Clogging of filter material increases the water level, and response of control unit is opening of downstream valve as compensation. The valve opening should represent the level of filter clogging. Unfortunately, since all filtration fields are hydraulically connected, the change of water level in one filter will reflect on state of all other filters, preventing the automatic system to function correctly. That was the reason why the system works unstable, and why there is no correct information on filter clogging status. The present paper deals with hydraulic solution of filtra...tion fields separation including design of flume for flow rate measurement. The mathematical model of flow was also presented together with gained experience.

U okviru postrojenja za prečišćavanje vode "Štrand" u Novom Sadu, nalaze se dvadeset i četiri filtarska polja. Raspoređena su u dve filtarske stanice "Staru" i "Novu". Voda se u fitarska polja dovodi gravitaciono, cevovodima pod pritiskom, iz dva bazena za aeraciju. Automatski sistem upravljanja održava konstantan nivo u filtarskom polju pomoću nizvodnog regulacionog zatvarača. Svako povećanje nivoa (usled zapušavanja ispune) automatika kompenzuje otvaranjem zatvarača, čija bi otvorenost trebala ujedno i da pokazuje stepen zaprljanosti ispune. Trenutno stanje je takvo da su sva filtarska polja hidraulički spojena zbog potopljenosti dovodnih cevovoda tako da regulisanje nivoa nizvodnim zatvaračem na jednom filtru, utiče na nivo vode u svim ostalim filtrima. Ova činjenica dovodi do otežanog upravljanja, nestabilnosti u radu postrojenja, a stepen otvorenosti nizvodnog ventila nije direktno povezan sa stanjem ispune na određenom polju. U radu je prikazano hidrauličko rešenje razdvajanja po...lja sa projektovanjem mernog objekta, jednačine matematičkog modela, rezultati dobijeni na fizičkom modelu preliva, kao i neki problemi na koje se nailazilo u radu.

Keywords:
filtration fields / instability / hydraulic separation / filtarska polja / nestabilnost / hidrauličko razdvajanje
Source:
Vodoprivreda, 2004, 36, 3-4, 303-311
Publisher:
  • Jugoslovensko društvo za odvodnjavanje i navodnjavanje, Beograd

ISSN: 0350-0519

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_65
URI
https://grafar.grf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/65
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researcher's publications
  • Катедра за хидротехнику и водно-еколошко инжењерство
Institution/Community
GraFar
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Prodanović, Dušan
AU  - Stefanović, Nenad
PY  - 2004
UR  - https://grafar.grf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/65
AB  - Water treatment plant "Štrand" consists of 24 filtration fields placed in two filtering plants, "Old" and "New". Filtering plants are supplied with water from two aeration tanks by pressurized pipeline. Present state of filtration fields operation is U-shaped vessel, considering the filtration fields as tanks (in hydraulic sense). Automatic system keeps the water level constant in the field by downstream control. Clogging of filter material increases the water level, and response of control unit is opening of downstream valve as compensation. The valve opening should represent the level of filter clogging. Unfortunately, since all filtration fields are hydraulically connected, the change of water level in one filter will reflect on state of all other filters, preventing the automatic system to function correctly. That was the reason why the system works unstable, and why there is no correct information on filter clogging status. The present paper deals with hydraulic solution of filtration fields separation including design of flume for flow rate measurement. The mathematical model of flow was also presented together with gained experience.
AB  - U okviru postrojenja za prečišćavanje vode "Štrand" u Novom Sadu, nalaze se dvadeset i četiri filtarska polja. Raspoređena su u dve filtarske stanice "Staru" i "Novu". Voda se u fitarska polja dovodi gravitaciono, cevovodima pod pritiskom, iz dva bazena za aeraciju. Automatski sistem upravljanja održava konstantan nivo u filtarskom polju pomoću nizvodnog regulacionog zatvarača. Svako povećanje nivoa (usled zapušavanja ispune) automatika kompenzuje otvaranjem zatvarača, čija bi otvorenost trebala ujedno i da pokazuje stepen zaprljanosti ispune. Trenutno stanje je takvo da su sva filtarska polja hidraulički spojena zbog potopljenosti dovodnih cevovoda tako da regulisanje nivoa nizvodnim zatvaračem na jednom filtru, utiče na nivo vode u svim ostalim filtrima. Ova činjenica dovodi do otežanog upravljanja, nestabilnosti u radu postrojenja, a stepen otvorenosti nizvodnog ventila nije direktno povezan sa stanjem ispune na određenom polju. U radu je prikazano hidrauličko rešenje razdvajanja polja sa projektovanjem mernog objekta, jednačine matematičkog modela, rezultati dobijeni na fizičkom modelu preliva, kao i neki problemi na koje se nailazilo u radu.
PB  - Jugoslovensko društvo za odvodnjavanje i navodnjavanje, Beograd
T2  - Vodoprivreda
T1  - An example of hydraulic controllability improvement in water treatment plant
T1  - Jedan primer poboljšanja hidrauličke upravljivosti sistema za prečišćavanje vode
EP  - 311
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 303
VL  - 36
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_65
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Prodanović, Dušan and Stefanović, Nenad",
year = "2004",
abstract = "Water treatment plant "Štrand" consists of 24 filtration fields placed in two filtering plants, "Old" and "New". Filtering plants are supplied with water from two aeration tanks by pressurized pipeline. Present state of filtration fields operation is U-shaped vessel, considering the filtration fields as tanks (in hydraulic sense). Automatic system keeps the water level constant in the field by downstream control. Clogging of filter material increases the water level, and response of control unit is opening of downstream valve as compensation. The valve opening should represent the level of filter clogging. Unfortunately, since all filtration fields are hydraulically connected, the change of water level in one filter will reflect on state of all other filters, preventing the automatic system to function correctly. That was the reason why the system works unstable, and why there is no correct information on filter clogging status. The present paper deals with hydraulic solution of filtration fields separation including design of flume for flow rate measurement. The mathematical model of flow was also presented together with gained experience., U okviru postrojenja za prečišćavanje vode "Štrand" u Novom Sadu, nalaze se dvadeset i četiri filtarska polja. Raspoređena su u dve filtarske stanice "Staru" i "Novu". Voda se u fitarska polja dovodi gravitaciono, cevovodima pod pritiskom, iz dva bazena za aeraciju. Automatski sistem upravljanja održava konstantan nivo u filtarskom polju pomoću nizvodnog regulacionog zatvarača. Svako povećanje nivoa (usled zapušavanja ispune) automatika kompenzuje otvaranjem zatvarača, čija bi otvorenost trebala ujedno i da pokazuje stepen zaprljanosti ispune. Trenutno stanje je takvo da su sva filtarska polja hidraulički spojena zbog potopljenosti dovodnih cevovoda tako da regulisanje nivoa nizvodnim zatvaračem na jednom filtru, utiče na nivo vode u svim ostalim filtrima. Ova činjenica dovodi do otežanog upravljanja, nestabilnosti u radu postrojenja, a stepen otvorenosti nizvodnog ventila nije direktno povezan sa stanjem ispune na određenom polju. U radu je prikazano hidrauličko rešenje razdvajanja polja sa projektovanjem mernog objekta, jednačine matematičkog modela, rezultati dobijeni na fizičkom modelu preliva, kao i neki problemi na koje se nailazilo u radu.",
publisher = "Jugoslovensko društvo za odvodnjavanje i navodnjavanje, Beograd",
journal = "Vodoprivreda",
title = "An example of hydraulic controllability improvement in water treatment plant, Jedan primer poboljšanja hidrauličke upravljivosti sistema za prečišćavanje vode",
pages = "311-303",
number = "3-4",
volume = "36",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_65"
}
Prodanović, D.,& Stefanović, N.. (2004). An example of hydraulic controllability improvement in water treatment plant. in Vodoprivreda
Jugoslovensko društvo za odvodnjavanje i navodnjavanje, Beograd., 36(3-4), 303-311.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_65
Prodanović D, Stefanović N. An example of hydraulic controllability improvement in water treatment plant. in Vodoprivreda. 2004;36(3-4):303-311.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_65 .
Prodanović, Dušan, Stefanović, Nenad, "An example of hydraulic controllability improvement in water treatment plant" in Vodoprivreda, 36, no. 3-4 (2004):303-311,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_grafar_65 .

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