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Perception of 3D Virtual Road Markings - Based on Estimation of Vehicle Speed

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2019
Authors
Trifunović, Aleksandar V.
Čičević, Svetlana
Lazarević, Dragan M.
Dragović, Magdalena
Vidović, Nataša D.
Mosić, Marijana R.
Otat, Oana V.
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Excessive speed and poor drivers' perception are the causes of a large number of traffic accidents. Analysis of the influence of geometry in drivers' behavior has been widely performed by different researchers. One way to improve road safety is to provide adequate visibility in order to help drivers adopt adequate behaviors. When the budget is not sufficient for expensive traffic solutions, innovative but simple solutions can be implemented. In this study, the experiment was performed to explore how drivers' perception and behavior are influenced by two virtual 3D shapes' projections - a 3D alternative crosswalk pattern and speed bumps consisted of triangular prisms. The results show statistically significant differences between drivers' willingness to reduce vehicle speed as a response to the two types of road markings: the first one with the square shape base (rectangular prism) and the second one with triangular shape base (triangular prism).
Keywords:
Perception / 3D Road markings / 3D pedestrian crossing
Source:
FME Transactions, 2019, 47, 2, 360-369
Publisher:
  • Univerzitet u Beogradu - Mašinski fakultet, Beograd
Funding / projects:
  • Software development and national database for strategic management and development of transportation means and infrastructure in road, rail, air and inland waterways transport using the European transport network models (RS-36027)
  • Critical infrastructure management for sustainable development in postal, telecommunication and railway sector of Republic of Serbia (RS-36022)
  • Optimization of Distributive and Reverse Flows in Logistic Systems (RS-36006)

DOI: 10.5937/fmet1902360T

ISSN: 1451-2092

WoS: 000457613800023

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85063194176
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URI
https://grafar.grf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/993
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  • Катедра за математику, физику и нацртну геометрију
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